Trump Urges the Thai government to Reaffirm Commitment to Cambodia Ceasefire with Tariff Warnings
Washington has exerted influence on the Thai administration to recommit to a ceasefire agreement with Cambodia, warning that trade negotiations could be paused as efforts are made to stop a Trump-mediated ceasefire arrangement from falling apart.
Border Tensions Escalate
In recent days, Thai officials announced it was putting on hold the truce agreement, accusing Cambodian forces of laying fresh landmines along the shared border, among them an incident that reportedly injured a Thai soldier on patrol, who lost a foot in the explosion.
Following this, one person has been killed and multiple individuals injured by gunfire along the Thai-Cambodia frontier, raising concerns of a fresh wave of tit-for-tat fighting.
American Economic Leverage
On Saturday, a representative from Thailand's foreign office informed reporters that a letter from the Office of the US Trade Representative declaring the suspension of trade deal talks was obtained on Friday night.
He quoted the letter as stating that trade negotiations – which are addressing a US tariff of 19% – could resume once the Thai government reaffirmed its commitment to implementing the mutual truce agreement.
“Tariff negotiations will continue and remain separate from border issues,” stated a different official representative.
President’s Economic Warning
Speaking to the press on Air Force One as he flew to Florida on the end of the week, the US leader suggested that he had used the “threat of tariffs” in calls with the south-east Asian leaders.
The US president said, “I stopped a war just today through the use of tariffs, the threat of tariffs,” continuing, “they are performing well. I believe they will be okay.”
Ceasefire Agreement Background
The President witnessed the finalization of a peace deal, held in Malaysia this last autumn, and has promoted it as one of several deals around the globe he says should earn him the prestigious peace award.
The most severe clashes in a ten years between Thai and Cambodian troops broke out in mid-summer, with exchanges of fire, shelling and aerial attacks leaving dozens of people killed and 300,000 displaced.
Longstanding Border Dispute
The two neighboring countries have a historic territorial disagreement that originates from disagreements over colonial-era maps drawn up by the French. Historic shrines along the frontier are disputed by each nation.
Reuters contributed to this report.