{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues.

The most significant jump-scare the film industry has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the British cinemas.

As a genre, it has notably exceeded past times with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Irish box office: £83.7 million in 2025, compared with £68.6 million last year.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a cinema revenue expert.

The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the audience's minds.

While much of the industry commentary focuses on the unique excellence of renowned filmmakers, their successes indicate something evolving between moviegoers and the style.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a head of acquisition.

“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”

But apart from artistic merit, the steady demand of frightening features this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: therapeutic relief.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” notes a genre expert.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a noted author of classic monster stories.

Amid a global headlines featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities strike a unique chord with filmg oers.

“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” states an performer from a popular scary movie.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Scholars reference the surge of European artistic movements after the first world war and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with features such as early expressionist works and a pioneering fright film.

Later occurred the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.

“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” says a commentator.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The specter of border issues inspired the recently released folk horror The Severed Sun.

Its writer-director elaborates: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”

“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”

Arguably, the present time of praised, culturally aware scary films began with a clever critique debuted a year after a polarizing administration.

It sparked a new wave of innovative filmmakers, including various prominent figures.

“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” says a filmmaker whose movie about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”

The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies.

Concurrently, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.

Recently, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.

The fresh acclaim of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the algorithmic content churned out at the theaters.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he says.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Horror films continue to upset the establishment.

“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” observes an authority.

In addition to the re-emergence of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece imminent – he forecasts we will see scary movies in the coming years addressing our modern concerns: about tech supremacy in the near future and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.

At the same time, a biblical fright story The Carpenter’s Son – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after the nativity, and stars celebrated stars as the divine couple – is set for release in the coming months, and will definitely cause a stir through the religious conservatives in the United States.</

Sean Franco
Sean Franco

Elara is a digital artist and educator passionate about blending traditional techniques with modern technology to inspire creativity.